Document Type : Research Articles
Authors
Electrical Engineering Faculty, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
This paper introduces a high-gain, non-isolated DC-DC converter featuring a single switch and a straightforward driving circuit. The proposed topology employs a super-lift Lou converter beside inductor-based and capacitor-based voltage multiplier cell to enhance the voltage lift technique. The voltage gain is capable of exceeding tenfold at low duty cycles. The input current is kept continuous to decrease the current stress of the input filter capacitor and the current stresses are less than the input current. Moreover, the voltage stresses remain below the output voltage, notably, the maximum value on the components is kept under half of the output voltage, marking a significant advancement for high-output voltage applications. Additionally, a common ground for the load and input source is established and the electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise issues are managed. The proposed topology is discussed in the ideal and non-ideal modes. Furthermore, the converter’s required relations are discussed in the continuous and discontinuous conduction modes (CCM & DCM). Then the suitable applications are discussed. Finally, this topology is highly recommended for high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps, supported by experimental results from a prototype with a 12 V input, 312 V output, 0.1 A output current and a 50 percent duty cycle.
Keywords
- Boost converter
- diode-capacitor voltage multiplier cell
- HID lamps
- positive output super lift Luo converter
Main Subjects
[2] H. Gholizadeh, S. A. Gorji, and D. Sera, "A Family of HighGain Single-Switch DC-DC Converters for High-Intensity Discharge Lamps," in IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 5, pp. 1534-1561, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1109/OJPEL.2024.3462715.
[3] H. Gholizadeh, R. S. Shahrivar, S. Amini, and T. Rahimi," An Improved Cascaded Boost Converter with an Ultra-High Voltage Gain Suitable for Dielectric Quality Tests," Energies 2024, 17, 3861. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17153861 .
[4] S. A. Gorji and H. Gholizadeh, "A Modified Positive Output Super-Lift Luo DC-DC Converter with Improved Voltage Boost Ability," 2022 5th International Conference on Renewable Energy and Power Engineering (REPE), Beijing, China, 2022, pp. 282-286, https://doi.org/10.1109/REPE55559.2022.9949453.
[5] H. Gholizadeh, S. A. Gorji, and D. Sera, "A Quadratic BuckBoost Converter With Continuous Input and Output Currents," in IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 22376-22393, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3253102.
[6] A. taheri, and N. Asgari, ''Sliding Mode Control of LLC Resonant DC-DC Converter for Wide output voltage Range in Battery Charging Applications, '' International Journal of Industrial Electronics Control and Optimization, (2019), 127-136. https://doi.org/10.22111/ieco.2018.27333.1096.
[7] S. Moosavi, '' Efficiency improvement and inrush current reduction in a non-isolated DC-DC converter,'' International Journal of Industrial Electronics Control and Optimization, 2(2), (2019), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.22111/ieco.2018.25890.1059.
[8] M. Elmi, M. R. Banaei, and H. Afsharirad, ''Study on a NonIsolated High Step-Up SEPIC-Based DC-DC Converter with Continuous Input Current for Photovoltaic Applications,'' International Journal of Industrial Electronics Control and Optimization, 8(1), (2019), 95-104 https://doi.org/10.22111/ieco.2024.48587.1558.
[9] A. Sarikhani, B. Allahverdinejad and M. Hamzeh, "A Nonisolated Buck–Boost DC–DC Converter With Continuous Input Current for Photovoltaic Applications," in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 804-811, Feb. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2020.2985844.
[10] H. Gholizadeh, R. S. Shahrivar, M. R. Hashemi, E. Afjei and S. A. Gorji, "Design and Implementation a Single-Switch Step-Up DC-DC Converter Based on Cascaded Boost and Luo Converters," Energies 2021, 14, 3584. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14123584.
[11] S. Mahdizadeh, H. Gholizadeh, and S. A. Gorji, "A Power Converter Based on the Combination of Cuk and Positive Output Super Lift Lou Converters: Circuit Analysis, Simulation and Experimental Validation," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 52899-52911, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3175892.
[12] S. V. K. Naresh, S. Peddapati, and M. L. Alghaythi, "NonIsolated High Gain Quadratic Boost Converter Based on Inductor’s Asymmetric Input Voltage," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 162108-162121, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3133581.
[13] K. Varesi, N. Hassanpour, and S. Saeidabadi, ''Novel high step-up DC–DC converter with increased voltage gain per devices and continuous input current suitable for DC microgrid applications,'' Int J Circ Theor Appl. 2020; 48: 18201837. https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.2804.
[14] A. Meftahpour, H. Ehssan, H. Gholizadeh and M. Samimi, "A Boost and Luo Based Non-isolated DC-DC Converter Suitable for DC Link of High Voltage Applications," 2024 32nd International Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 2024, pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE63041.2024.10667738.
[15] S. Miao, F. Wang, and X. Ma, "A New Transformerless Buck–Boost Converter With Positive Output Voltage," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 63, no. 5, pp. 2965-2975, May 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2518118.
[16] S. Sadaf, N. Al-Emadi, P. K. Maroti, and A. Iqbal, "A New High Gain Active Switched Network-Based Boost Converter for DC Microgrid Application," in IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 68253-68265, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3077055.
[17] T. Rahimi, L. Ding, H. Gholizadeh, R. S. Shahrivar and R. Faraji, "An Ultra High Step-Up DC–DC Converter Based on the Boost, Luo and Voltage Doubler Structure: Mathematical Expression, Simulation, and Experimental," in IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 132011-132024, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3115259.
[18] H. Gholizadeh, and L. Ben-Brahim, ''A New Non-Isolated High-Gain Single-Switch DC–DC Converter Topology with a Continuous Input Current," Electronics 2022, 11, 2900. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11182900.
[20] Y. Zhang, H. Liu, J. Li, M. Sumner and C. Xia, "DC–DC Boost Converter With a Wide Input Range and High Voltage Gain for Fuel Cell Vehicles," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 4100-4111, May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2018.2858443.
[21] H. Gholizadeh, S. A. Gorji, A. Ektesabi and D. Sera, "A Family of Transformerless Step-Up DC-DC Converters: Analysis, Comparison and Experiment," 2024 IEEE Kansas Power and Energy Conference (KPEC), Manhattan, KS, USA, 2024, pp. 1-6, https://doi.org/10.1109/KPEC61529.2024.10676196.
[22] H. Gholizadeh, and S. Hasanpour, ''A New Quadratic CUKBased Step-Up DC/DC Converter Without Right Hand Plane Zero, '' International Journal of Industrial Electronics Control and Optimization, 2024 https://doi.org/10.22111/ieco.2024.48683.1565.